David Morgan Interview - Channel News Asia 发布人 investmentpitch
"Silver Summit Asia: David Morgan Interviewed by Prime Time News in Singapore."
- Source:
2013年1月3日星期四
101 Guide to Investing in Silver
David Morgan Interview - Channel News Asia 发布人 investmentpitch
"Silver Summit Asia: David Morgan Interviewed by Prime Time News in Singapore."
Truck Carrying Millions in Silver Crashes
Town of Barker, NY (WBNG Binghamton) A truck carrying millions of
dollars in silver bars slides down an embankment off Interstate 81
North.
It happened Monday around 7:30 a.m. near the Castle Creek exit on Interstate 81 North (exit 7).
It happened Monday around 7:30 a.m. near the Castle Creek exit on Interstate 81 North (exit 7).
Alf Fields --- Gold Analysis 2013
Dear CIGAs,
There is a high probability that the correction in the gold price that started in early October at $1797 has been completed.
All the minor waves are in place and the A and C wave portions are approximately equal at -$120 each. The chart below depicts the action on Comex via the 2 month forward chart:
The analysis of wave C is as follows:
a. 1758 to 1687 -71
b. 1687 to 1727 +40
c. 1727 to 1636 -91
C. 1758 to 1636 -122
Wave a. at -$71 is 78% of wave c. at $91, an Elliott relationship.
Even the smaller c wave portion of wave C has 5 small waves which have a neat Elliott configuration, as follows:
Analysis of wave c of C:
i. 1727 to 1681 -46
ii. 1681 to 1706 +25
iii. 1706 to 1664 -42
iv. 1664 to 1680 +26
v. 1680 to 1636 -44
Wave c. 1727 to 1636 -91
Note that the corrective waves ii and iv are +25 and +26, confirming that they are part of the same wave. The downward waves are within $2 of -$44 each. All pretty neat.
The following chart of the PM gold fixings was prepared a couple of weeks ago to indicate the possible target low of $1642 for the end of the correction:
Note that $1642 was also the 61.8% retracement level as well as the point where waves A and C would have been equal. That target of $1642 was not achieved, the lowest PM fix being $1650 on Dec 20, 2012. There was a slightly lower morning fix the next day, but there is enough evidence when combined with the Comex gold chart to conclude that the correction from $1797 has been completed.
Obviously a decline to below $1636 would render this analysis valueless and we would have to reconsider the situation. The PM fix on Jan 2, 2013 was $1693, so there is already some upward movement on the scale that one should now expect.
Once $1800 is taken out on the upside, the gold chart will look tremendous. A beautiful “cup and handle” base would then provide strong support for a vigorous upward climb in the precious metal. At this stage there is no reason to abandon the rough target of $4500 for this coming upward wave. Once we have the next upleg above $1800 in place, it will be possible to start refining this target.
It seems that gold is well set up for a spectacular year in 2013.
Alf Field
3 January 2013
Comments: ajfield@attglobal.net
There is a high probability that the correction in the gold price that started in early October at $1797 has been completed.
All the minor waves are in place and the A and C wave portions are approximately equal at -$120 each. The chart below depicts the action on Comex via the 2 month forward chart:
The analysis of wave C is as follows:
a. 1758 to 1687 -71
b. 1687 to 1727 +40
c. 1727 to 1636 -91
C. 1758 to 1636 -122
Wave a. at -$71 is 78% of wave c. at $91, an Elliott relationship.
Even the smaller c wave portion of wave C has 5 small waves which have a neat Elliott configuration, as follows:
Analysis of wave c of C:
i. 1727 to 1681 -46
ii. 1681 to 1706 +25
iii. 1706 to 1664 -42
iv. 1664 to 1680 +26
v. 1680 to 1636 -44
Wave c. 1727 to 1636 -91
Note that the corrective waves ii and iv are +25 and +26, confirming that they are part of the same wave. The downward waves are within $2 of -$44 each. All pretty neat.
The following chart of the PM gold fixings was prepared a couple of weeks ago to indicate the possible target low of $1642 for the end of the correction:
Note that $1642 was also the 61.8% retracement level as well as the point where waves A and C would have been equal. That target of $1642 was not achieved, the lowest PM fix being $1650 on Dec 20, 2012. There was a slightly lower morning fix the next day, but there is enough evidence when combined with the Comex gold chart to conclude that the correction from $1797 has been completed.
Obviously a decline to below $1636 would render this analysis valueless and we would have to reconsider the situation. The PM fix on Jan 2, 2013 was $1693, so there is already some upward movement on the scale that one should now expect.
Once $1800 is taken out on the upside, the gold chart will look tremendous. A beautiful “cup and handle” base would then provide strong support for a vigorous upward climb in the precious metal. At this stage there is no reason to abandon the rough target of $4500 for this coming upward wave. Once we have the next upleg above $1800 in place, it will be possible to start refining this target.
It seems that gold is well set up for a spectacular year in 2013.
Alf Field
3 January 2013
Comments: ajfield@attglobal.net
Race to Debase - 2012 - Fiat Currencies vs Gold & Silver
Welcome back to the Worldwide Fiat Currency Race to Debase!
Below you can examine how gold and silver performed against 164 fiat currencies in 2012.
In 2012, the median loss of purchasing power to gold was 7.0%.
Approximatly 94% of all fiat currencies lost purchasing power to gold in 2012.
We expect gold's gains in value to not only continue, but to accelerate in the years ahead.
In 2012, the median loss of purchasing power to silver was 8.3%.
Approximatly 96% of all fiat currencies lost purchasing power to silver in 2012.
We expect silver's gains in value to not only continue, but to accelerate in the years ahead.
Original Source
Below you can examine how gold and silver performed against 164 fiat currencies in 2012.
In 2012, the median loss of purchasing power to gold was 7.0%.
Approximatly 94% of all fiat currencies lost purchasing power to gold in 2012.
We expect gold's gains in value to not only continue, but to accelerate in the years ahead.
| Base Currency vs. 1 Gold Ounce | 1-Jan-12 | 31-Dec-12 |
% Gold +/- 2012
|
| Afghan Afghani | 75,531 | 84,100 | 11.3% |
| Albanian Lek | 168,101 | 175,890 | 4.6% |
| Algerian Dinar | 117,439 | 130,423 | 11.1% |
| Angolan Kwanza | 148,390 | 159,336 | 7.4% |
| Argentine Peso | 6,725 | 8,176 | 21.6% |
| Armenian Dram | 602,938 | 671,103 | 11.3% |
| Aruban or Dutch Guilder | 2,798 | 2,977 | 6.4% |
| Australian Dollar | 1,531 | 1,600 | 4.5% |
| Azerbaijani New Manat | 1,229 | 1,305 | 6.2% |
| Bahamian Dollar | 1,563 | 1,663 | 6.4% |
| Bahraini Dinar | 589 | 627 | 6.4% |
| Bangladeshi Taka | 127,834 | 132,495 | 3.6% |
| Barbadian or Bajan Dollar | 3,126 | 3,326 | 6.4% |
| Basotho Loti | 12,630 | 14,113 | 11.7% |
| Belarusian Ruble | 13,052,302 | 14,254,127 | 9.2% |
| Belizean Dollar | 3,104 | 3,325 | 7.1% |
| Bermudian Dollar | 1,563 | 1,663 | 6.4% |
| Bhutanese Ngultrum | 82,941 | 91,211 | 10.0% |
| Bolivian Boliviano | 10,723 | 11,490 | 7.1% |
| Bosnian Convertible Marka | 2,359 | 2,467 | 4.6% |
| Botswana Pula | 11,727 | 12,971 | 10.6% |
| Brazilian Real | 2,911 | 3,407 | 17.0% |
| British Pound | 1,007 | 1,023 | 1.6% |
| Bruneian Dollar | 2,027 | 2,031 | 0.2% |
| Bulgarian Lev | 2,362 | 2,468 | 4.5% |
| Burmese Kyat | 10,020 | 1,425,956 | 14131.4% |
| Burundian Franc | 2,003,958 | 2,550,344 | 27.3% |
| Cambodian Riel | 6,283,863 | 6,651,520 | 5.9% |
| Canadian Dollar | 1,597 | 1,658 | 3.8% |
| Cape Verdean Escudo | 132,790 | 138,096 | 4.0% |
| Caymanian Dollar | 1,282 | 1,364 | 6.4% |
| Central African CFA Franc BEAC | 791,233 | 827,309 | 4.6% |
| CFA Franc | 791,233 | 827,309 | 4.6% |
| CFP Franc | 143,941 | 150,504 | 4.6% |
| Chilean Peso | 811,978 | 796,353 | -1.9% |
| Chinese Yuan Renminbi | 9,839 | 10,362 | 5.3% |
| Colombian Peso | 3,029,385 | 2,938,781 | -3.0% |
| Comoran Franc | 593,425 | 620,482 | 4.6% |
| Congolese Franc | 1,414,651 | 1,521,822 | 7.6% |
| Costa Rican Colon | 788,922 | 852,306 | 8.0% |
| Base Currency vs. 1 Gold Ounce | 1-Jan-12 | 31-Dec-12 |
% Gold +/- 2012
|
| Croatian Kuna | 9,094 | 9,533 | 4.8% |
| Cuban Convertible Peso | 1,563 | 1,663 | 6.4% |
| Cuban Peso | 41,423 | 44,066 | 6.4% |
| Czech Koruna | 30,882 | 31,647 | 2.5% |
| Danish Krone | 8,960 | 9,410 | 5.0% |
| Djiboutian Franc | 272,848 | 297,662 | 9.1% |
| Dominican Peso | 60,181 | 66,466 | 10.4% |
| Dutch Guilder | 2,736 | 2,977 | 8.8% |
| East Caribbean Dollar | 4,221 | 4,490 | 6.4% |
| Egyptian Pound | 9,424 | 10,566 | 12.1% |
| Emirati Dirham | 5,742 | 6,108 | 6.4% |
| Eritrean Nakfa | 23,447 | 25,109 | 7.1% |
| Ethiopian Birr | 26,997 | 30,389 | 12.6% |
| Euro | 1,206 | 1,261 | 4.6% |
| Falkland Island Pound | 1,007 | 1,023 | 1.6% |
| Fijian Dollar | 2,846 | 2,948 | 3.6% |
| Gambian Dalasi | 46,347 | 56,727 | 22.4% |
| Georgian Lari | 2,610 | 2,757 | 5.6% |
| Ghanaian Cedi | 2,559 | 3,169 | 23.8% |
| Gibraltar Pound | 1,007 | 1,023 | 1.6% |
| Guatemalan Quetzal | 12,209 | 13,143 | 7.6% |
| Guernsey Pound | 1,007 | 1,023 | 1.6% |
| Guinean Franc | 10,441,842 | 11,622,879 | 11.3% |
| Guyanese Dollar | 314,115 | 339,059 | 7.9% |
| Haitian Gourde | 63,073 | 70,090 | 11.1% |
| Honduran Lempira | 29,669 | 33,091 | 11.5% |
| Hong Kong Dollar | 12,143 | 12,889 | 6.1% |
| Hungarian Forint | 379,759 | 367,236 | -3.3% |
| Icelandic Krona | 191,361 | 213,514 | 11.6% |
| IMF Special Drawing Rights | 1,018 | 1,081 | 6.2% |
| Indian Rupee | 82,941 | 91,211 | 10.0% |
| Indonesian Rupiah | 14,177,770 | 16,296,136 | 14.9% |
| Iranian Rial | 17,390,044 | 20,428,471 | 17.5% |
| Iraqi Dinar | 1,828,104 | 1,936,962 | 6.0% |
| Isle of Man Pound | 1,007 | 1,023 | 1.6% |
| Israeli Shekel | 5,970 | 6,209 | 4.0% |
| Jamaican Dollar | 133,727 | 153,562 | 14.8% |
| Japanese Yen | 120,542 | 143,976 | 19.4% |
| Jersey Pound | 1,007 | 1,023 | 1.6% |
| Jordanian Dinar | 1,109 | 1,181 | 6.5% |
| Kazakhstani Tenge | 232,050 | 250,165 | 7.8% |
| Base Currency vs. 1 Gold Ounce | 1-Jan-12 | 31-Dec-12 |
% Gold +/- 2012
|
| Kenyan Shilling | 132,790 | 143,174 | 8.4% |
| Kuwaiti Dinar | 435 | 468 | 8.2% |
| Kyrgyzstani Som | 72,624 | 78,823 | 8.3% |
| Lao or Laotian Kip | 12,473,937 | 13,277,320 | 8.0% |
| Latvian Lat | 843 | 880 | 8.5% |
| Lebanese Pound | 2,350,978 | 2,502,682 | 8.7% |
| Liberian Dollar | 112,547 | 120,559 | 8.8% |
| Libyan Dinar | 1,956 | 2,063 | 8.8% |
| Lithuanian Litas | 4,165 | 4,355 | 8.7% |
| Macau Pataca | 12,507 | 13,275 | 8.2% |
| Macedonian Denar | 73,937 | 78,484 | 8.1% |
| Malagasy Ariary | 3,470,193 | 3,745,124 | 8.1% |
| Malawian Kwacha | 253,387 | 556,436 | 8.3% |
| Malaysian Ringgit | 4,954 | 5,085 | 8.4% |
| Maldivian Rufiyaa | 23,838 | 25,558 | 9.1% |
| Mauritanian Ouguiya | 449,640 | 499,494 | 9.3% |
| Mauritian Rupee | 45,175 | 51,383 | 9.2% |
| Mexican Peso | 21,802 | 21,559 | 8.2% |
| Moldovan Leu | 18,250 | 20,140 | 8.7% |
| Mongolian Tughrik | 2,149,331 | 2,290,590 | 8.5% |
| Moroccan Dirham | 13,404 | 14,069 | 8.5% |
| Mozambican Metical | 41,423 | 49,736 | 8.4% |
| Namibian Dollar | 12,630 | 14,113 | 8.8% |
| Nepalese Rupee | 133,477 | 145,930 | 8.6% |
| New Zealand Dollar | 2,010 | 2,012 | 8.6% |
| Ni-Vanuatu Vatu | 144,670 | 151,484 | 8.5% |
| Nicaraguan Cordoba | 35,910 | 40,084 | 8.3% |
| Nigerian Naira | 253,543 | 259,659 | 8.4% |
| North Korean Won | 203,467 | 213,174 | 4.8% |
| Norwegian Krone | 9,345 | 9,253 | -1.0% |
| Omani Rial | 602 | 640 | 6.4% |
| Pakistani Rupee | 140,605 | 161,755 | 15.0% |
| Panamanian Balboa | 1,563 | 1,663 | 6.4% |
| Papua New Guinean Kina | 3,329 | 3,436 | 3.2% |
| Paraguayan Guarani | 6,877,860 | 7,016,372 | 2.0% |
| Peruvian Nuevo Sol | 4,215 | 4,245 | 0.7% |
| Philippine Peso | 68,466 | 68,250 | -0.3% |
| Polish Zloty | 5,374 | 5,146 | -4.2% |
| Qatari Riyal | 5,692 | 6,055 | 6.4% |
| Romanian New Leu | 5,210 | 5,606 | 7.6% |
| Russian Ruble | 50,021 | 50,764 | 1.5% |
| Base Currency vs. 1 Gold Ounce | 1-Jan-12 | 31-Dec-12 |
% Gold +/- 2012
|
| Rwandan Franc | 930,074 | 1,049,006 | 12.8% |
| Saint Helenian Pound | 1,007 | 1,023 | 1.6% |
| Salvadoran Colon | 13,678 | 14,550 | 6.4% |
| Samoan Tala | 3,794 | 3,766 | -0.7% |
| Sao Tomean Dobra | 28,136,700 | 30,921,256 | 9.9% |
| Saudi Arabian Riyal | 5,862 | 6,237 | 6.4% |
| Seborgan Luigino | 261 | 277 | 6.4% |
| Serbian Dinar | 126,027 | 141,645 | 12.4% |
| Seychellois Rupee | 21,018 | 21,804 | 3.7% |
| Sierra Leonean Leone | 6,721,545 | 7,236,120 | 7.7% |
| Silver Ounce | 56 | 55 | -1.8% |
| Singapore Dollar | 2,027 | 2,031 | 0.2% |
| Solomon Islander Dollar | 12,308 | 11,592 | -5.8% |
| Somali Shilling | 2,558,877 | 2,671,917 | 4.4% |
| South African Rand | 12,630 | 14,113 | 11.7% |
| South Korean Won | 1,810,284 | 1,771,490 | -2.1% |
| Sri Lankan Rupee | 180,278 | 212,346 | 17.8% |
| Sudanese Pound | 4,176 | 7,337 | 75.7% |
| Surinamese Dollar | 5,080 | 5,445 | 7.2% |
| Swazi Lilangeni | 12,630 | 14,113 | 11.7% |
| Swedish Krona | 10,794 | 10,827 | 0.3% |
| Swiss Franc | 1,467 | 1,523 | 3.8% |
| Syrian Pound | 78,595 | 118,064 | 50.2% |
| Taiwan New Dollar | 47,324 | 48,312 | 2.1% |
| Tajikistani Somoni | 7,438 | 7,923 | 6.5% |
| Tanzanian Shilling | 2,461,961 | 2,630,873 | 6.9% |
| Thai Baht | 49,310 | 50,874 | 3.2% |
| Trinidadian Dollar | 9,926 | 10,675 | 7.5% |
| Tunisian Dinar | 2,339 | 2,583 | 10.4% |
| Turkish Lira | 2,957 | 2,969 | 0.4% |
| Turkmenistani Manat | 4,455 | 4,739 | 6.4% |
| Tuvaluan Dollar | 1,531 | 1,600 | 4.5% |
| Ugandan Shilling | 3,868,796 | 4,481,437 | 15.8% |
| Ukrainian Hryvna | 12,497 | 13,378 | 7.0% |
| Uruguayan Peso | 30,950 | 31,894 | 3.0% |
| US Dollar | 1,563 | 1,663 | 6.4% |
| Uzbekistani Som | 2,823,049 | 3,299,169 | 16.9% |
| Venezuelan Bolivar | 6,722 | 7,150 | 6.4% |
| Vietnamese Dong | 32,873,044 | 34,643,336 | 5.4% |
| Yemeni Rial | 341,548 | 357,145 | 4.6% |
| Zambian Kwacha | 7,995,512 | 8,705,996 | 8.9% |
| Zimbabwean Dollar | 565,704 | 601,796 | 6.4% |
In 2012, the median loss of purchasing power to silver was 8.3%.
Approximatly 96% of all fiat currencies lost purchasing power to silver in 2012.
We expect silver's gains in value to not only continue, but to accelerate in the years ahead.
| Base Currency vs. 1 Silver Ounce | 1-Jan-12 | 31-Dec-12 |
% Silver +/- 2012
|
| Afghan Afghani | 1,338.46 | 1,517.00 | 13.3% |
| Albanian Lek | 2,978.86 | 3,172.70 | 6.5% |
| Algerian Dinar | 2,081.10 | 2,352.58 | 13.0% |
| Angolan Kwanza | 2,629.56 | 2,874.10 | 9.3% |
| Argentine Peso | 119.17 | 147.48 | 23.8% |
| Armenian Dram | 10,684.44 | 12,105.35 | 13.3% |
| Aruban or Dutch Guilder | 49.58 | 53.69 | 8.3% |
| Australian Dollar | 27.14 | 28.86 | 6.3% |
| Azerbaijani New Manat | 21.77 | 23.55 | 8.1% |
| Bahamian Dollar | 27.70 | 30.00 | 8.3% |
| Bahraini Dinar | 10.44 | 11.31 | 8.3% |
| Bangladeshi Taka | 2,265.31 | 2,389.94 | 5.5% |
| Barbadian or Bajan Dollar | 55.40 | 59.99 | 8.3% |
| Basotho Loti | 223.82 | 254.56 | 13.7% |
| Belarusian Ruble | 231,295.00 | 257,115.70 | 11.2% |
| Belizean Dollar | 55.00 | 59.97 | 9.0% |
| Bermudian Dollar | 27.70 | 30.00 | 8.3% |
| Bhutanese Ngultrum | 1,469.76 | 1,645.26 | 11.9% |
| Bolivian Boliviano | 190.02 | 207.25 | 9.1% |
| Bosnian Convertible Marka | 41.81 | 44.50 | 6.4% |
| Botswana Pula | 207.80 | 233.97 | 12.6% |
| Brazilian Real | 51.59 | 61.45 | 19.1% |
| British Pound | 17.84 | 18.45 | 3.4% |
| Bruneian Dollar | 35.91 | 36.64 | 2.0% |
| Bulgarian Lev | 41.86 | 44.52 | 6.3% |
| Burmese Kyat | 177.56 | 25,721.37 | 14386.3% |
| Burundian Franc | 35,511.40 | 46,003.06 | 29.5% |
| Cambodian Riel | 111,354.00 | 119,980.01 | 7.7% |
| Canadian Dollar | 28.30 | 29.90 | 5.7% |
| Cape Verdean Escudo | 2,353.11 | 2,490.97 | 5.9% |
| Caymanian Dollar | 22.71 | 24.60 | 8.3% |
| Central African CFA Franc BEAC | 14,021.15 | 14,922.99 | 6.4% |
| CFA Franc | 14,021.15 | 14,922.99 | 6.4% |
| CFP Franc | 2,550.73 | 2,714.79 | 6.4% |
| Chilean Peso | 14,388.77 | 14,364.60 | -0.2% |
| Chinese Yuan Renminbi | 174.35 | 186.91 | 7.2% |
| Colombian Peso | 53,682.60 | 53,009.69 | -1.3% |
| Comoran Franc | 10,515.86 | 11,192.24 | 6.4% |
| Congolese Franc | 25,068.50 | 27,450.61 | 9.5% |
| Costa Rican Colon | 13,980.19 | 15,373.88 | 10.0% |
| Base Currency vs. 1 Silver Ounce | 1-Jan-12 | 31-Dec-12 |
% Silver +/- 2012
|
| Croatian Kuna | 161.16 | 171.95 | 6.7% |
| Cuban Convertible Peso | 27.70 | 30.00 | 8.3% |
| Cuban Peso | 734.05 | 794.87 | 8.3% |
| Czech Koruna | 547.26 | 570.85 | 4.3% |
| Danish Krone | 158.78 | 169.74 | 6.9% |
| Djiboutian Franc | 4,835.04 | 5,369.23 | 11.0% |
| Dominican Peso | 1,066.45 | 1,198.92 | 12.4% |
| Dutch Guilder | 48.48 | 53.69 | 10.8% |
| East Caribbean Dollar | 74.79 | 80.99 | 8.3% |
| Egyptian Pound | 167.00 | 190.60 | 14.1% |
| Emirati Dirham | 101.74 | 110.17 | 8.3% |
| Eritrean Nakfa | 415.50 | 452.92 | 9.0% |
| Ethiopian Birr | 478.41 | 548.15 | 14.6% |
| Euro | 21.38 | 22.75 | 6.4% |
| Falkland Island Pound | 17.84 | 18.45 | 3.4% |
| Fijian Dollar | 50.43 | 53.18 | 5.5% |
| Gambian Dalasi | 821.31 | 1,023.24 | 24.6% |
| Georgian Lari | 46.25 | 49.73 | 7.5% |
| Ghanaian Cedi | 45.34 | 57.16 | 26.0% |
| Gibraltar Pound | 17.84 | 18.45 | 3.4% |
| Guatemalan Quetzal | 216.35 | 237.07 | 9.6% |
| Guernsey Pound | 17.84 | 18.45 | 3.4% |
| Guinean Franc | 185,036.00 | 209,653.30 | 13.3% |
| Guyanese Dollar | 5,566.31 | 6,115.94 | 9.9% |
| Haitian Gourde | 1,117.69 | 1,264.28 | 13.1% |
| Honduran Lempira | 525.75 | 596.90 | 13.5% |
| Hong Kong Dollar | 215.18 | 232.49 | 8.0% |
| Hungarian Forint | 6,729.58 | 6,624.19 | -1.6% |
| Icelandic Krona | 3,391.03 | 3,851.35 | 13.6% |
| IMF Special Drawing Rights | 18.04 | 19.50 | 8.1% |
| Indian Rupee | 1,469.76 | 1,645.26 | 11.9% |
| Indonesian Rupiah | 251,239.00 | 293,949.43 | 17.0% |
| Iranian Rial | 308,162.50 | 368,488.41 | 19.6% |
| Iraqi Dinar | 32,395.15 | 34,938.88 | 7.9% |
| Isle of Man Pound | 17.84 | 18.45 | 3.4% |
| Israeli Shekel | 105.80 | 111.99 | 5.9% |
| Jamaican Dollar | 2,369.74 | 2,769.96 | 16.9% |
| Japanese Yen | 2,136.09 | 2,597.03 | 21.6% |
| Jersey Pound | 17.84 | 18.45 | 3.4% |
| Jordanian Dinar | 19.65 | 21.30 | 8.4% |
| Kazakhstani Tenge | 4,112.06 | 4,512.47 | 9.7% |
| Base Currency vs. 1 Silver Ounce | 1-Jan-12 | 31-Dec-12 |
% Silver +/- 2012
|
| Kenyan Shilling | 2,353.11 | 2,582.57 | 9.8% |
| Kuwaiti Dinar | 7.71 | 8.44 | 9.5% |
| Kyrgyzstani Som | 1,286.94 | 1,421.80 | 10.5% |
| Lao or Laotian Kip | 221,046.00 | 239,496.08 | 8.3% |
| Latvian Lat | 14.94 | 15.87 | 6.2% |
| Lebanese Pound | 41,660.80 | 45,143.33 | 8.4% |
| Liberian Dollar | 1,994.40 | 2,174.63 | 9.0% |
| Libyan Dinar | 34.66 | 37.21 | 7.4% |
| Lithuanian Litas | 73.80 | 78.55 | 6.4% |
| Macau Pataca | 221.63 | 239.46 | 8.0% |
| Macedonian Denar | 1,310.21 | 1,415.69 | 8.1% |
| Malagasy Ariary | 61,494.00 | 67,554.49 | 9.9% |
| Malawian Kwacha | 4,490.17 | 10,036.98 | 123.5% |
| Malaysian Ringgit | 87.78 | 91.72 | 4.5% |
| Maldivian Rufiyaa | 422.43 | 461.02 | 9.1% |
| Mauritanian Ouguiya | 7,967.90 | 9,009.86 | 13.1% |
| Mauritian Rupee | 800.53 | 926.84 | 15.8% |
| Mexican Peso | 386.35 | 388.88 | 0.7% |
| Moldovan Leu | 323.40 | 363.29 | 12.3% |
| Mongolian Tughrik | 38,087.50 | 41,317.62 | 8.5% |
| Moroccan Dirham | 237.53 | 253.78 | 6.8% |
| Mozambican Metical | 734.05 | 897.13 | 22.2% |
| Namibian Dollar | 223.82 | 254.56 | 13.7% |
| Nepalese Rupee | 2,365.30 | 2,632.28 | 11.3% |
| New Zealand Dollar | 35.63 | 36.29 | 1.9% |
| Ni-Vanuatu Vatu | 2,563.64 | 2,732.46 | 6.6% |
| Nicaraguan Cordoba | 636.35 | 723.03 | 13.6% |
| Nigerian Naira | 4,492.94 | 4,683.73 | 4.2% |
| North Korean Won | 3,605.56 | 3,845.22 | 6.6% |
| Norwegian Krone | 165.60 | 166.91 | 0.8% |
| Omani Rial | 10.66 | 11.55 | 8.3% |
| Pakistani Rupee | 2,491.61 | 2,917.73 | 17.1% |
| Panamanian Balboa | 27.70 | 30.00 | 8.3% |
| Papua New Guinean Kina | 59.00 | 61.97 | 5.0% |
| Paraguayan Guarani | 121,880.00 | 126,561.20 | 3.8% |
| Peruvian Nuevo Sol | 74.69 | 76.57 | 2.5% |
| Philippine Peso | 1,213.26 | 1,231.09 | 1.5% |
| Polish Zloty | 95.23 | 92.82 | -2.5% |
| Qatari Riyal | 100.87 | 109.22 | 8.3% |
| Romanian New Leu | 92.32 | 101.12 | 9.5% |
| Russian Ruble | 886.40 | 915.68 | 3.3% |
| Base Currency vs. 1 Silver Ounce | 1-Jan-12 | 31-Dec-12 |
% Silver +/- 2012
|
| Rwandan Franc | 16,481.50 | 18,921.95 | 14.8% |
| Saint Helenian Pound | 17.84 | 18.45 | 3.4% |
| Salvadoran Colon | 242.38 | 262.46 | 8.3% |
| Samoan Tala | 67.23 | 67.94 | 1.0% |
| Sao Tomean Dobra | 498,600.00 | 557,757.09 | 11.9% |
| Saudi Arabian Riyal | 103.88 | 112.51 | 8.3% |
| Seborgan Luigino | 4.62 | 5.00 | 8.3% |
| Serbian Dinar | 2,233.27 | 2,554.99 | 14.4% |
| Seychellois Rupee | 372.45 | 393.29 | 5.6% |
| Sierra Leonean Leone | 119,110.00 | 130,525.02 | 9.6% |
| Singapore Dollar | 35.91 | 36.64 | 2.0% |
| Solomon Islander Dollar | 218.11 | 209.09 | -4.1% |
| Somali Shilling | 45,344.90 | 48,196.00 | 6.3% |
| South African Rand | 223.82 | 254.56 | 13.7% |
| South Korean Won | 32,079.37 | 31,954.11 | -0.4% |
| Sri Lankan Rupee | 3,194.64 | 3,830.30 | 19.9% |
| Sudanese Pound | 74.00 | 132.34 | 78.8% |
| Surinamese Dollar | 90.03 | 98.22 | 9.0% |
| Swazi Lilangeni | 223.82 | 254.56 | 13.7% |
| Swedish Krona | 191.27 | 195.29 | 2.1% |
| Swiss Franc | 26.00 | 27.46 | 5.6% |
| Syrian Pound | 1,392.76 | 2,129.63 | 52.9% |
| Taiwan New Dollar | 838.62 | 871.44 | 3.9% |
| Tajikistani Somoni | 131.80 | 142.91 | 8.4% |
| Tanzanian Shilling | 43,627.50 | 47,455.65 | 8.8% |
| Thai Baht | 873.80 | 917.66 | 5.0% |
| Trinidadian Dollar | 175.89 | 192.55 | 9.5% |
| Tunisian Dinar | 41.45 | 46.59 | 12.4% |
| Turkish Lira | 52.41 | 53.55 | 2.2% |
| Turkmenistani Manat | 78.95 | 85.49 | 8.3% |
| Tuvaluan Dollar | 27.14 | 28.86 | 6.3% |
| Ugandan Shilling | 68,557.50 | 80,836.08 | 17.9% |
| Ukrainian Hryvna | 221.46 | 241.31 | 9.0% |
| Uruguayan Peso | 548.46 | 575.30 | 4.9% |
| US Dollar | 27.70 | 30.00 | 8.3% |
| Uzbekistani Som | 50,026.20 | 59,510.35 | 19.0% |
| Venezuelan Bolivar | 119.11 | 128.98 | 8.3% |
| Vietnamese Dong | 582,531.00 | 624,895.91 | 7.3% |
| Yemeni Rial | 6,052.45 | 6,442.17 | 6.4% |
| Zambian Kwacha | 141,685.50 | 157,038.62 | 10.8% |
| Zimbabwean Dollar | 10,024.63 | 10,855.19 | 8.3% |
Original Source
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